Mataupu
Symptoms, people at risk and risk factors for tuberculosis
Faʻailoga o le faʻamaʻi
- Mild fever;
- Persistent cough;
- Unusually colored or bloody sputum (sputum);
- Loss of appetite and weight;
- Afu le po;
- Pain in the chest when breathing or coughing;
- Pain in the spine or joints.
Tagata e ono lamatia
Even if the disease occurs for no obvious reason, its onset or activation of a “dormant” infection is more likely to occur in people with weakened immune systems for any of the following reasons:
- disease of the immune system, such as HIV infection (in addition, this infection greatly increases the risk of developing the active stage of tuberculosis);
- childhood (under five) or old age;
- chronic disease (diabetes, cancer, kidney disease, etc.);
- heavy medical treatments, such as chemotherapy, oral corticosteroids, strong anti-inflammatory drugs sometimes used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (“biological response modifiers” such as infliximab and etanercept) and drugs anti-rejection (in case of organ transplant);
- le paleni ;
- heavy use of alcohol or drugs.
Manatua. According to a study conducted in a Montreal hospital3, about 8% of tamaiti ma greeted by way ofvaetamaina vaetamaina are infected with the tuberculosis bacteria. Depending on the country of origin, a test for the bacillus may be recommended.
Symptoms, people at risk and risk factors for tuberculosis: understand it all in 2 min
Faʻamatalaga o tulaga lamatia
- Work or live in a moa where active tuberculosis patients live or circulate (hospitals, prisons, reception centers), or handle bacteria in the laboratory. In this case, it is recommended to undergo a regular skin test to check whether or not you are a carrier of the infection;
- Nofo i totonu a atunuu where tuberculosis is prevalent;
- le ulaula;
- Fai se insufficient body weight (usually lower than normal based on body mass index or BMI).